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Definition of Diabetes Mellitus According to the Experts


Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that can not be cured, but can be controlled characterized by the inadequate use of insulin (Barbara engram; 1999, 532).

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that is genetically and clinically including heterogeneous with manifestations in the form of the loss of carbohydrate tolerance (Silvia. Anderson Price, 1995).

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is complex, involving abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates, protein and fat and the development of macro vascular, micro vascular and neurological complications (Barbara C. Long, 1996).

Diabetes mellitus is a disease of hyperglycemia, which is characterized by the absolute absence of insulin or a decrease relative insensitivity to insulin cells (Corwin, 2009).

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a state of chronic hyperglycemia accompanied by a variety of metabolic disorders due to hormonal disturbances, which cause a variety of chronic complications in the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and blood vessels, accompanied by lesions in the basal membrane in the examination with a scanning electron microscope (Mansjoer et al, 2007)

According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in 2005, diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both.

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disorder of insulin deficiency and loss of tolerance to glucose (Wed, 2008)
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